E-bikes are growing in popularity across the province.
Jane Glenn | 3 July 2026
Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) are reminding the public of the rules and regulations governing e-bikes before taking to the road or trail this summer.
As the use of e-bikes continues to grow across communities in the province, it is important for riders to recognize that e-bikes, also known as power-assisted bicycles, are subject to regulations under Ontario's Highway Traffic Act.
Unlike motor vehicles, e-bike operators are not required to have a driver's licence, vehicle registration, licence plates or insurance. However, to be legally operated, an e-bike must meet the following requirements:
• Meet all Ontario equipment standards
• Be equipped with operable pedals
• Have an electric motor rated at 500 watts or less
• Have a maximum assisted speed of 32km/hour
• Weigh no more than 120kg, including the battery
• Be equipped with two independent braking systems
• Have the battery and motor securely fastened to the frame
• Have all electrical terminals properly insulated
E-bike riders must also:
• Be at least 16 years of age
• Wear an approved bicycle or motorcycle helmet
• Follow the same rules of the road as cyclists
• Refrain from riding on controlled-access highways
Riders should also be aware that municipalities may have additional by-laws or restrictions in place that limit where e-bikes can be used, including on certain pathways, trails or waterfront areas. Always watch for posted signage and follow local regulations.
As more residents turn to e-bikes as a convenient and environmentally friendlier mode of transportation, the OPP encourages all riders to prioritize safety, remain aware of their surroundings and respect the rules of the road.
